Case Study

bCUBE+

Real-time PCR machine

The Hyris bCUBE+ is a compact and portable molecular diagnostics device designed to perform rapid genetic testing on-site. Weighing roughly 1 kg, it is a miniaturised machine able to amplify, detect and quantify DNA/RNA molecules.

When: 2023

Course: Politecnico di Milano, Final Master’s Degree Thesis Project

Team: Hyris Ltd R&D Hardware Team →

What is DNA amplification

The process is elegant and simple: heat a DNA molecule to separate the double helix into two strands, and use each strand as a template for making a copy, much like how DNA unspools and copies itself inside our cells. 

Step 0

Sample collection

Step 1

Separate the DNA strands

Step 2

Target the area to be copied

Step 3

Extend the target area

Step 4

Repeat 30 times to get billions of copies

Endless applications possible

PCR is a rapidly evolving technology with an exceptionally broad range of applications, from healthcare and drug development to forensics, environmental analysis, and research. Its versatility makes it a critical tool across industries, with continuously expanding potential.

Healthcare

Environmental

Food science

Veterinary

Research

Forensic science

Identifying requirements

To kick off the design phase, I worked closely with the R&D team to analyse the product, its key features and defining requirements. We established a set of design guidelines aimed at driving improvements across all aspects of the product.

Cost optimization

Reduce components to simplify assembly/disassembly procedures.

Brand identity

Design language built for future products and Hyris brand values.

Performance

A faster PCR analysis whit multiple wavelengths detection.

User experience

Clear feedback on analysis and easy access to the reaction chamber.

Redesign a portable and fast PCR machine

with minimal custom components.

Thermal module

Allow 5°C/s heating and cooling ramps to enable fast and efficient PCR cycling.

Optical module

Detect multiple fluorophores, including FAM, HEX, VIC™, ROX, CY5™ and QUASAR™

Direct feedback

The system must provide clear and immediate feedback on the current state of the analysis.

Assembly/disassembly efficiency by allowing quick access for cleaning and maintenance.

Minimal assembly

Form exploration driven by airflow

Form development was driven by the need to optimise air circulation for faster cooling. Different configurations and shapes were explored to maximise airflow while maintaining a compact footprint and directing hot air away from the user.

radial fan on each side

four small axial fan

axial on the back

45° axial fan

45° double axial fan

Premium laboratory aesthetics

The design is based on simple, solid volumes softened by continuous curvature, balancing precision with approachability. Materials, colours, and finishes are selected to express the brand’s core values: influential, magnetic, and direct.

Down to the smallest detail

Hyris stands for reliability and precision, where no detail is left to chance. Every element of the product is designed to communicate the brand’s values, translating care and accuracy into a tangible experience for the user.

Form follows function

The internal architecture is designed as a compact, integrated block that minimises space and unnecessary volumes. Every element is shaped by functional needs such as airflow and thermal management.

Sturdy, durable and highly reliable

The outer body serves as both structure and protection, designed as a seamless, single-piece CNC machined aluminium shell. This approach ensures maximum strength, durability, and long-term reliability.

Complexity made simple

The thermal and optical modules are highly complex assemblies with numerous components. Despite this, the system is designed to integrate them into a compact architecture maximising portability and durability.

Operational efficiency

bCUBE+ is designed for quick and intuitive disassembly, allowing operators to access internal components in just a few steps. This reduces downtime and simplifies cleaning, servicing, and part replacement.

starting a new analysis

regular maintenance

repair-recalibrate-replace

insert the cartridge

Materials

As a laboratory instrument, precision and reliability drive material and manufacturing choices. Many components are CNC machined to ensure tight tolerances, high accuracy, and long-term stability.

PC-ABS

AlMn 3003

PEEK

AlMg 5086

AISI 316

POM

Copper

PC-ABS

PC

Aluminium

PS

AlMgSi 6060

Silicone

Icons

facciotto.edoardo98@gmail.com

+46 70-149 04 19

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